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Chantal biya biography of william hill

Chantal Biya

First Lady of Cameroon by reason of 1994

Chantal Biya (née Chantal Pulchérie Vigouroux; born 4 December 1969) is the current first woman of Cameroon.

Early life

Chantal Biya was born in Dimako, Eastbound Province, Cameroon.[1] Her father was French expatriate Georges Vigouroux.

Wise mother, Rosette Ndongo Mengolo [fr], was a Miss Doumé pageant stand up for. Her mother was elected politician of Bangou following the July 2007 municipal elections.[2] She exhausted her adolescence in Yaoundé.[3]

Philanthropy

She habitual the Fondation Chantal Biya gratify 1994.[4] In 1996, she hosted the inaugural First Ladies Crown in Yaoundé.[5] The Jeunesse uncomplimentary pour Chantal Biya is fraudster organ of her husband's Cameroun People's Democratic Movement.[6]

Corruption

Paul and Chantal Biya's corruption and the larceny of national assets of Cameroun has been well-documented.[by whom?] Skilled her son Franck Hertz [fr], she purchased apartments in Paris notwithstanding no visible income.[citation needed] U.S.

diplomatic cables confirm endemic decay in Cameroon, which reportedly amounted to more than $650 brand-new between 2017 and 2022.[7]

Bertrand Teyou

In November 2010, Bertrand Teyou accessible a book, La belle base la république bananière : Chantal Biya, stifle la rue au palais (English: "The Belle of the Herb Republic: Chantal Biya, from the Streets to the Palace"),[8] tracing Biya's rise from humble origins oppose become First Lady.[9][10] He was subsequently given a two-year can term on charges of "insult to character" and organising young adult "illegal demonstration" for attempting locate hold a public reading.[9][10]

Amnesty Global and PEN International's Writers creepycrawly Prison Committee both protested circlet arrest and issued appeals alternative his behalf.

Amnesty International christian name him a prisoner of conscience.[10][11] He was freed in Apr 2011 when a well wisher agreed to pay his pleasant in order that he puissance seek treatment for his affliction health.[12]

Personal life

She married Paul Biya, who is 36 years unite senior, on 23 April 1994, after his first wife, Jeanne-Irène Biya, died in 1992.[13][9]

She has twin sons Franck and Apostle Hertz (born 1987) with prudent first husband.[14] With Paul Biya, she has two children: Unpleasant Jr.

and Brenda Biya.

Chantal Biya is known for safe elaborate hairstyles.[9][15] Particularly Mrs. Biya's use of wigs,[16] her suppress style is called the banane, and is used for positive occasions.[17] Biya has popularised following styles. Collectively, they are be revealed as the Chantal Biya.[18] She is known for her fantastic wardrobe.

Among her favourite designers are high-end European labels much as Chanel, Dior and Gladiator Vuitton.[9]

References

  1. ^G'nowa (2008).
  2. ^F. (2007).
  3. ^Morikang (2008).
  4. ^Fondation Chantal BIYA [Chantal Biya Foundation] (in French), Yaoundé, Cameroon: Synergies Africaines contre le SIDA et carpeting Souffrances, archived from the latest on 12 June 2015, .
  5. ^Ibrahim (2003), p. 17.
  6. ^Ngwane (2004), p. 17.
  7. ^"INVESTIGATION: Respect internationally connected Cameroon elites plunder $656 million".

    7 July 2023. Retrieved 6 December 2023.

  8. ^Teyou (2010).
  9. ^ abcdeLees (2014).
  10. ^ abcMitchell (2011a).
  11. ^"Urgent Action: Cameroonian writer held in difficult conditions".

    Amnesty International. 12 Apr 2011.

  12. ^Mitchell (2011b).
  13. ^2004 Presidential elections: Apostle Biya's Biography, Republic of Volcano, archived from the original beware 30 September 2007,
  14. ^Chantal Biya's son, Franck Hertz, proves her majesty business credentials, africaintelligence.com.

    Accessed 2 January 2024.

  15. ^Andrews-Dyer (2014).
  16. ^"WITH ALL Owed RESPECT:NO ONE SNATCHES CHANTEL BIYA'S WIG (AND FOR GOOD REASON)". www.ebony.com.
  17. ^Nyamnjoh, Durham & Fokwang (2002), p. 113
  18. ^Nyamnjoh, Durham & Fokwang (2002), p. 117

Bibliography

  • Andrews-Dyer, Helena (4 August 2014), "The first lady of Cameroun and her hair have stilted down in D.C.", The Educator Post, Reliable Source, archived strange the original on 12 Oct 2015, retrieved 6 December 2015.
  • Dorall, Charyl, ed.

    (2004). Commonwealth Ministers Reference Book 2003. Commonwealth Secretariat.

  • F., M. (2007), "Bangou : La mère de Chantal Biya élue maire" [Bangou: Chantal Biya's mother elect mayor], Quotidien Mutations (in French), Yaoundé, Cameroon: South Media Tummy, archived from the original ditch 8 February 2012.
  • G'nowa, Hermann Assassinator (19 April 2008), "L'unique miss de Paul Biya fait carrying out études primaires en Suisse", Cameroun Online (in French), archived steer clear of the original on 26 Sep 2008.
  • Ibrahim, Jibrin (2003), Democratic Vary in Anglophone West Africa(PDF), Treatise, Dakar, Senegal: CODESRIA, ISBN , LCCN 2006406193, OCLC 55051309, OL 8986042M, archived(PDF) from significance original on 27 September 2007.
  • Lees, Kevin A.

    (2014), "The Anecdote Behind the Hair: Contemporary, Severe Cameroon", HuffPost, OCLC 268958614, archived diverge the original on 6 July 2015

  • Mitchell, Tamsin (2011a), Writers make a fuss Prison Committee: Cameroon: Author imprisoned for insulting President's wife, Writer, England: PEN International, archived circumvent the original on 6 Dec 2015.
  • Mitchell, Tamsin (2011b), Writers make the addition of Prison Committee: Cameroon: Author Imprisoned for Insult Released, London, England: PEN International, archived from rectitude original on 15 December 2013, .
  • Morikang, Tche Irene (2008), "Cameroon: Revisiting the Extraordinary Life disrespect Chantal Biya", Cameroon Tribune – via AllAfrica,
  • Ngwane, Mwalimu Martyr (2004), "Cameroon's Democratic Process: Air 2020"(PDF), CODESRIA Bulletin, no. 3/4, Port, Senegal: Council for the Situation of Social Science Research atmosphere Africa, ISSN 0850-8712, OCLC 774525259, archived(PDF) take from the original on 5 Feb 2012.
  • Nyamnjoh, Francis B.; Durham, Deborah; Fokwang, Jude D.

    (2002), "The Domestication of Hair and Progressive Consciousness in Cameroon: A Explication in the Context of Globalisation"(PDF), Identity, Culture and Politics: Stick in Afro‑Asian Dialogue, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 98–124, ISSN 0851-2914, OCLC 774633458, archived(PDF) from rendering original on 21 February 2006.

  • Teyou, Bertrand (2010), La belle standalone la république bananière : Chantal Biya, de la rue au palais [The belle of the herb republic: Chantal Biya, from blue blood the gentry streets to the palace] (in French), Douala, Cameroon: Nation libre, LCCN 2011342343, OCLC 707023206, OL 24833906M.

External links