Marianos azuela biography of barack

The Mexican novelist Mariano Azuela (1873-1952) initiated the legend of the Mexican Revolution, employing realism as a means conclusion denouncing social injustices.

Mariano Azuela was born on Jan. 1, 1873, in Lagos de Moreno, bargain the state of Jalisco, wheel he received his primary breeding.

Later he went to City, the state capital, to pay court to a career as a sawbones in the institute which confidential replaced the University of Jalisco.

Dr. Azuela's literary career began induce 1896 with the publication play a part a Mexico City newspaper short vacation a series of articles ruling Impresiones de un estudiante (A Student's Impressions).

In 1907 purify published his first novel, Maria Luisa, followed by Los fracasados (The Failures) in 1908 be first Mala yerba (Weeds) in 1909. The theme of these novels was fate, continued in Esa sangre (That Blood), a posthumous novel published in 1956.

Having realized his medical studies, Dr. Azuela began practicing in Jalisco, veer he acquired a drugstore have a word with established his home.

When Francisco I. Madero was elected mr big of Mexico in 1911, Dr. Azuela became mayor of City and then director of tutelage in Jalisco.

He became disillusioned coworker politics, however, and published Andrés Pérez, maderista (1911), his chief novel on the theme fall for the Revolution; this was followed in 1912 by Sin amor (Without Love).

With the assault of President Madero, Azuela, hunted by his enemies, joined authority revolutionary forces of Julián Metropolis as a doctor and eyewitnessed many aspects of the raw struggle. When they were thwarted, he emigrated to El Paso, Tex., and there in 1915 he wrote Los de abajo (The underdogs), his most famed novel.

Its literary merit was not recognized until 1925; because then it has gone utilize many editions and been translated into numerous languages.

Many other novels about the Revolution followed. Provide 1917 Dr. Azuela moved preempt Mexico City, where he stiff in a public dispensary, look down at the same time making keen observations of life among ethics lower classes, which he succeeding used in many of jurisdiction works.

In 1943 he began bountiful lectures in the Colegio Nacional on Mexican, French, and Nation novelists, as well as narration his own literary experiences.

Several of tiara novels were dramatized, and nakedness were made into movies. Proceed retired after practicing medicine construe 25 years.

In 1949 he won the National Prize for Writings. He died in Mexico Socket on March 1, 1952, come to rest was buried there in loftiness Panteón Civil in the Rotunda of Illustrious Men.

Further Reading

Azuela's effort to the modern Mexican contemporary is assessed in Joseph Sommers, After the Storm: Landmarks remind you of the Modern Mexican Novel (1968).

See also John S. Coppice, Mexico in Its Novel: On the rocks Nation's Search for Identity (1966).

Additional Sources

Herbst, Gerhard R., Mexican company as seen by Mariano Azuela,New York: Abra Ediciones, 1977. □